Triggers as Event Alerters
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Triggers can be used to post events when a specific change to the database occurs. For example, the following trigger, POST_NEW_ORDER
, posts an event named “NEW_ORDER
” whenever a new record is inserted in the SALES
table:
CREATE TRIGGER POST_NEW_ORDER FOR SALES
AFTER INSERT AS
BEGIN
POST_EVENT 'NEW_ORDER';
END ;
In general, a trigger can use a variable for the event name:
POST_EVENT :EVENT_NAME;
The parameter <>EVENT_NAME
is declared as a string variable, the statement could post different events, depending on the value of the string variable, EVENT_NAME
. Then, for example, an application can wait for the event to occur, if the event has been declared with EVENT INIT
and then instructed to wait for it with EVENT WAIT
:
EXEC SQL
EVENT INIT ORDER_WAIT EMPDB ('NEW_ORDER');
EXEC SQL
EVENT WAIT ORDER_WAIT;
For more information on event alerters, see the Embedded SQL Guide.