System.Types.TRect
Delphi
TRect = record
C++
struct TRect: public RECT {
TRect() _ALWAYS_INLINE
{ init(0,0,0,0); }
TRect(const TPoint& TL) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
init(TL.x, TL.y, TL.x, TL.y);
}
TRect(const TPoint& TL, int width, int height) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
init (TL.x, TL.y, TL.x + width, TL.y + height);
}
TRect(int l, int t, int r, int b) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
init(l, t, r, b);
}
TRect(const TPoint& TL, const TPoint& BR) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
init(TL.x, TL.y, BR.x, BR.y);
Normalize();
}
TRect(const RECT& r) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
init(r.left, r.top, r.right, r.bottom);
}
void init(int l, int t, int r, int b) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
left = l; top = t;
right = r; bottom = b;
}
TPoint& TopLeft() _ALWAYS_INLINE
{ return *((TPoint* )this); }
TPoint& BottomRight() _ALWAYS_INLINE
{ return *((TPoint* )this+1); }
const TPoint& TopLeft() const _ALWAYS_INLINE
{ return *((TPoint* )this); }
const TPoint& BottomRight() const _ALWAYS_INLINE
{ return *((TPoint* )this+1); }
int Width() const _ALWAYS_INLINE
{ return right - left; }
int Height() const _ALWAYS_INLINE
{ return bottom - top ; }
static TRect Empty() _ALWAYS_INLINE
{ return TRect(); }
void Normalize() _ALWAYS_INLINE {
if (top > bottom) {
top = top ^ bottom;
bottom = top ^ bottom;
top = top ^ bottom;
}
if (left > right) {
left = left ^ right;
right = left ^ right;
left = left ^ right;
}
}
bool operator ==(const TRect& rc) const {
return left == rc.left && top==rc.top &&
right == rc.right && bottom==rc.bottom;
}
bool operator !=(const TRect& rc) const {
return !(rc==*this);
}
TRect operator+(const TRect& rc) const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return TRect::Union(*this, rc);
}
TRect operator*(const TRect& rc) const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return TRect::Intersect(*this, rc);
}
TRect& operator+=(const TRect& rhs) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
Union(rhs);
return *this;
}
TRect& operator*=(const TRect& rhs) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
Intersect(rhs);
return *this;
}
bool IsEmpty() const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return (right == left) || (bottom == top);
}
bool Contains(const TPoint& p) const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return ((p.x >= left) && (p.y >= top) && (p.x < right) && (p.y < bottom));
}
bool PtInRect(const TPoint& p) const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return Contains(p);
}
bool Contains(const TRect& r) const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return Contains(r.TopLeft()) && Contains(r.BottomRight());
}
bool Overlaps(const TRect &r) const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return IntersectsWith(r);
}
bool Intersects(const TRect &r) const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return IntersectsWith(r);
}
bool IntersectsWith(const TRect &r) const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return !( (BottomRight().x < r.TopLeft().x) ||
(BottomRight().y < r.TopLeft().y) ||
(r.BottomRight().x < TopLeft().x) ||
(r.BottomRight().y < TopLeft().y) );
}
static TRect Intersect(const TRect &r1, const TRect &r2);
void Intersect(const TRect &r);
void Union(const TRect &r);
static TRect Union(const TRect &r1, const TRect& r2);
static TRect Union(const TPoint* points, int npoints) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
TPoint tl, br;
if (npoints > 0) {
tl.SetLocation(points[0]);
br.SetLocation(points[0]);
for (int i = npoints; --i > 0;) {
if (points[i].x < tl.x) tl.x = points[i].x;
if (points[i].x > br.x) br.x = points[i].x;
if (points[i].y < tl.y) tl.y = points[i].y;
if (points[i].y > br.y) br.y = points[i].y;
}
}
return TRect(tl, br);
}
bool IntersectRect(const TRect &R1, const TRect &R2);
bool UnionRect(const TRect &R1, const TRect &R2);
void Offset(int DX, int DY) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
left += DX;
right += DX;
top += DY;
bottom += DY;
}
void Offset(const TPoint& p) _ALWAYS_INLINE { Offset(p.x, p.y); }
void SetLocation(int X, int Y) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
Offset(X - left, Y - top);
}
void SetLocation(const TPoint& p) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
Offset(p.x - left, p.y - top);
}
void Inflate(int DX, int DY) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
left -= DX;
right += DX;
top -= DY;
bottom += DY;
}
void Inflate(int l, int t, int r, int b) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
left -= l;
right += r;
top -= t;
bottom += b;
}
void NormalizeRect() _ALWAYS_INLINE {
int i;
if (left > right)
{
i = left;
left = right;
right = i;
}
if (top > bottom)
{
i = top;
top = bottom;
bottom = i;
}
}
TPoint CenterPoint() const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return TPoint((left+right)/2, (top+bottom)/2);
}
TRect CenteredRect(const TRect &CenteredRect) const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
int w = CenteredRect.Width();
int h = CenteredRect.Height();
int x = (right + left)/2;
int y = (top + bottom)/2;
return TRect(x-w/2, y-h/2, x+(w+1)/2, y+(h+1)/2);
}
TRect SplitRect(TSplitRectType SplitType, int Size) const;
TRect SplitRect(TSplitRectType SplitType, double Percent) const;
#if defined(_WIN32)
bool SubtractRect(const TRect &R1, const TRect &R2) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return ::SubtractRect(this, &R1, &R2) != 0;
}
#endif
LONG GetWidth() const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return right - left;
}
void SetWidth(LONG width) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
right = left + width;
}
LONG GetHeight() const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return bottom - top;
}
void SetHeight(LONG height) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
bottom = top + height;
}
TSize GetSize() const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
TSize r;
r.cx = GetWidth();
r.cy = GetHeight();
return r;
}
void SetSize(const TSize& newSize) _ALWAYS_INLINE {
SetWidth(newSize.cx);
SetHeight(newSize.cy);
}
TPoint GetLocation() const _ALWAYS_INLINE {
return TPoint(left, top);
}
__property LONG Left = { read=left, write=left };
__property LONG Top = { read=top, write=top };
__property LONG Right = { read=right, write=right };
__property LONG Bottom = { read=bottom, write=bottom };
__property TSize Size = { read=GetSize, write=SetSize };
__property TPoint Location = { read=GetLocation, write=SetLocation };
};
Eigenschaften
| Typ | Sichtbarkeit | Quelle | Unit | Übergeordnet |
|---|---|---|---|---|
record struct |
public | System.Types.pas SystemTypes.h |
System.Types | System.Types |
Beschreibung
TRect definiert ein Rechteck.
TRect repräsentiert die Abmessungen eines Rechtecks. Die Koordinaten werden entweder als vier einzelne Integerwerte angegeben, die den linken, oberen, rechten und unteren Rand definieren, oder als zwei Punkte, die die Position der linken, oberen sowie der rechten, unteren Ecke angeben.
Normalerweise repräsentieren TRect-Werte Pixel-Positionen, wobei der Ursprung des Koordinatensystems in der oberen, linken Ecke des Bildschirms (Bildschirmkoordinaten) oder in der oberen, linken Ecke des Client-Bereichs (Client-Koordinaten) eines Steuerelements liegt. Wenn ein TRect-Wert ein Rechteck auf dem Bildschirm darstellt, liegen die oberen und die linken Ecken konventionsgemäß innerhalb des Rechtecks und die unteren und rechten Ecken außerhalb des Rechtecks. Durch diese Konvention kann die Breite des Rechtecks mit Right – Left und die Höhe mit Bottom – Top ermittelt werden.