--framework
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A framework on the Mac is a directory hierarchy that contains headers, dylibs, and resources.
Contents
Available Mac OS X Frameworks
The frameworks that can be used are in the /System/Library/Frameworks
directory.
Examples of frameworks:
- Carbon
- CoreFoundation
- CoreServices
- ApplicationServices
Delphi RTL uses the CoreFoundation and CoreServices frameworks.
Command-Line Options for Frameworks
Three command-line options (for BCCOSX and XLINK) pertain to frameworks: --framework
, -Ff
, and -F
.
--framework Option for BCCOSX.EXE, the C++ Compiler for OS X
The --framework
option in a BCCOSX command specifies the list of Mac OS X frameworks you want to link to, such as:
--framework=Carbon --framework=CoreFoundation
BCCOSX does not use this option directly—rather the compiler passes the option to the linker.
The --framework
switch instructs the compiler to tell the linker (XLINK) to link with the dynamic shared library of the specified framework.
--Ff Option for XLINK.EXE, the OS X Linker
A --framework
option in a BCCOSX command is turned into an -Ff
option when the compiler invokes the linker.
If you are calling the linker directly, then use the -Ff
option instead of the --framework
compiler option. For example, to use the CoreFoundation framework, specify the following option to the linker:
-FfCoreFoundation
The linker searches for the specified frameworks in the remote library paths (paths specified with the -Fp
option).
-F Option for BCCOSX.EXE, the C++ Compiler for OS X
The -F
option adds a specified directory to the framework header search path.
For example:
-F/System/Library/Frameworks;/Library/Frameworks
If --sysroot
is specified, paths that start with '/' will have the value of --sysroot
prepended.
IDE Support
To specify the OS X frameworks that are to be used in a RAD Studio project, you need to edit the SDK associated with your application.
To associate an SDK to your application, right-click on a node under the Target Platforms in the Project Manager, and select Properties to open the Platform Properties dialog box. Use that dialog to select the SDK you want to associate to the selected platform.
You can manage your SDKs from Tools > Options > Environment Options > SDK Manager.