abs
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Contents
Header file
stdlib.h, math.h
Prototype
int abs(int x);
Description
Returns the absolute value of an integer.
abs returns the absolute value of the integer argument x. If abs is called when stdlib.h has been included, it's treated as a macro that expands to inline code.
If you want to use the abs function instead of the macro, include
#undef abs
in your program, after the #include <stdlib.h>.
Return Value
The abs function returns an integer in the range of 0 to INT_MAX, with the exception that an argument with the value INT_MIN is returned as INT_MIN. The values for INT_MAX and INT_MIN are defined in header file limit.h.
Portability
POSIX | ANSI C | ANSI C++ | NT+ | Win32 | Win64 | OS X | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
abs | + | + | + | + | + |
Example
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main(void) {
int number = -1234;
printf("number: %d absolute value: %d\n", number, abs(number));
return 0;
}
See also
- labs
- cpp.stdlib.labs is more meaningful